Chine

  • Président :Xi Jinping
  • Premier ministre:Li Qiang
  • Capitale:Beijing
  • Langues:Standard Chinese or Mandarin (official; Putonghua, based on the Beijing dialect), Yue (Cantonese), Wu (Shanghainese), Minbei (Fuzhou), Minnan (Hokkien-Taiwanese), Xiang, Gan, Hakka dialects, minority languages (see Ethnic groups entry) note: Zhuang is official in Guangxi Zhuang, Yue is official in Guangdong, Mongolian is official in Nei Mongol, Uighur is official in Xinjiang Uygur, Kyrgyz is official in Xinjiang Uygur, and Tibetan is official in Xizang (Tibet)
  • Gouvernement
  • Bureau de statistique national
  • Population, personnes:1 425 493 416 (2024)
  • Surface en km2:9 388 210
  • PIB par habitant, US$:12 720 (2022)
  • PIB, milliards US$ en cours:17 963,2 (2022)
  • Indice de GINI:37,1 (2020)
  • Classement Facilité à faire des affaires:32

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    • mars 2024
      Source : International Monetary Fund
      Téléchargé par : Knoema
      Accès le : 24 mars, 2024
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      Data cited at: Coordinated Portfolio Investment Survey (CPIS), The International Monetary Fund. The Coordinated Portfolio Investment Survey (CPIS) is a voluntary data collection exercise conducted under the auspices of the IMF. An economy provides data on its holdings of portfolio investment securities (data are separately requested for equity and investment fund shares, long-term debt instruments, and short-term debt instruments).   Worldwide portfolio holdings of equity and investment fund shares (31 USD trillion) at end-2017 surpasses holdings of debt securities (29.7 USD trillion). After the peak of the financial crisis in 2008, the annual growth rate of equity holdings has exceeded substantially that for debt securities holdings. That pattern is similar in all the economies with the largest cross border portfolio assets and liabilities. As per G20 emerging economies, while the holdings of equity and investment fund shares had already been consistently higher than those of debt securities, during the last five years the gap has widened even further.
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