Poverty gap at $1.90 a day (2011 PPP) is the mean shortfall in income or consumption from the poverty line $1.90 a day (counting the nonpoor as having zero shortfall), expressed as a percentage of the poverty line. This measure reflects the depth of poverty as well as its incidence. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.

Poverty gap at $1.9 a day based on purchasing-power-parity (%)

1990200020052010201120122013201420152016201720182019
Albanie0,10,20,20,10,10,2
Algérie0,2
Angola16,422,7
Argentine3,41,40,50,40,40,40,40,40,30,40,5
Arménie0,60,20,20,20,40,20,20,20,10,20,1
Australie0,30,4
Autriche0,00,10,40,30,40,20,10,60,60,20,5
Azerbaïdjan0,0
Bangladesh7,84,93,52,6
Biélorussie1,80,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Belgique0,30,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,1
Bénin19,122,4
Bhoutan0,40,2
Bolivie17,59,93,03,93,12,52,83,42,91,91,0
Bosnie-Herzégovine0,0
Botswana3,9
Brésil8,73,11,91,41,00,91,11,41,61,61,7
Bulgarie0,71,00,80,70,51,40,70,40,2
Burkina Faso11,2
Burundi31,1
Cameroun8,4
Canada0,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,1
Cap Vert0,7
Tchad15,2
Chili2,71,80,20,20,10,2
Chine24,14,92,71,81,40,40,30,20,1
Colombie11,13,42,82,32,32,22,01,71,81,61,71,9
Comores6,8
République démocratique du Congo39,3
Congo22,916,2
Costa Rica5,43,31,10,70,70,60,60,60,60,50,40,60,4
Côte d'Ivoire9,8
Croatie0,90,40,50,50,60,40,30,30,2
Chypre0,00,00,00,00,00,10,00,00,00,0
République tchèque0,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Danemark0,00,10,00,00,00,30,10,10,20,10,1
Djibouti7,87,45,6
République dominicaine1,81,70,60,70,70,50,50,50,50,30,10,2
Équateur11,74,51,91,81,51,00,81,21,31,11,01,1
Égypte1,30,30,20,20,6
Salvador5,24,11,51,11,00,80,70,40,50,40,30,2
Estonie0,30,40,50,40,60,50,40,30,20,2
Eswatini18,09,8
Éthiopie9,88,9
Fidji0,1
Finlande0,00,00,00,00,00,10,00,10,00,10,0
France0,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,10,10,00,0
Gabon1,80,8
Gambie7,62,3
Géorgie6,93,23,63,62,41,61,20,90,91,21,20,8
Allemagne0,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Ghana7,63,24,4
Grèce0,40,20,70,90,60,30,80,80,60,40,1
Guatemala3,32,6
Guinée10,6
Guinée-Bissau32,0
Haïti8,0
Honduras21,213,35,56,37,66,05,05,06,25,75,85,0
Hongrie0,30,00,00,20,00,40,30,70,30,1
Islande0,00,10,10,00,00,00,00,00,0
Inde4,6
Indonésie16,17,73,52,31,81,41,10,90,90,80,60,50,3
Iran1,60,10,00,10,10,10,10,1
Irak0,3
Irelande0,00,00,30,40,10,50,30,30,10,2
Israël0,30,10,30,20,0
Italie1,10,50,90,90,81,10,91,41,21,1
Jamaïque0,9
Japon0,00,2
Jordanie0,0
Kazakhstan1,30,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Kenya16,411,7
République de Corée0,20,10,10,0
Kirghizstan9,22,20,90,10,60,30,20,30,20,20,10,1
République démocratique populaire du Laos3,01,8
Lettonie1,20,70,50,50,60,40,40,30,30,2
Liban0,0
Lesotho9,4
Liberia13,114,5
Lituanie0,91,00,50,70,50,70,50,70,80,5
Luxembourg0,00,00,00,00,00,10,10,20,10,20,1
North Macedonia6,14,22,91,92,02,21,71,91,2
Madagascar30,437,940,3
Malawi33,328,7
Malaisie0,00,00,0
Maldives0,0
Malte0,10,10,00,00,00,10,10,10,1
Mauritanie5,61,4
Maurice0,10,0
Mexique2,92,21,61,21,10,60,5
Micronésie (États fédérés de)1,65,5
République de Moldavie10,73,20,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Mongolie0,10,10,10,00,10,1
Monténégro1,31,00,40,31,5
Maroc0,41,20,2
Mozambique28,6
Myanmar1,10,2
Namibie4,8
Népal3,0
Pays-Bas0,60,10,00,10,00,00,00,00,00,10,1
Nicaragua2,20,8
Niger35,814,213,7
Nigeria12,5
Norvège0,20,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,20,20,2
Pakistan21,13,11,21,10,90,50,6
Panama6,53,81,30,91,30,81,10,50,50,90,50,4
Paraguay0,31,91,61,50,80,60,60,40,30,10,30,2
Pérou6,15,41,61,41,41,21,01,00,90,90,70,5
Philippines3,12,31,20,5
Pologne0,40,10,10,10,20,10,20,10,20,1
Portugal0,30,10,20,40,40,20,20,20,20,1
Roumanie1,31,92,02,12,31,61,01,20,8
Fédération de Russie0,70,20,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Rwanda38,932,025,621,420,9
Samoa0,1
Sao Tomé-et-Principe8,59,313,1
Sénégal12,713,1
Serbie2,93,24,34,04,23,3
Seychelles0,50,1
Sierra Leone17,811,7
Slovaquie0,10,20,20,10,20,40,31,20,1
Slovénie0,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Îles Salomon18,96,6
Afrique du Sud13,08,24,86,1
Soudan du Sud40,8
Espagne0,30,20,60,50,90,60,80,50,60,70,50,6
Sri Lanka1,60,30,1
Sainte-Lucie2,6
Soudan2,8
Suède0,00,80,40,40,30,50,30,30,20,10,6
Suisse0,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Tadjikistan0,9
République unie de Tanzanie46,315,615,9
Thaïlande1,70,40,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Timor oriental4,4
Togo23,820,7
Tonga0,70,2
Tunisie2,71,20,70,40,0
Turquie0,40,10,00,00,10,00,10,00,00,00,0
Tuvalu0,4
Ouganda21,610,713,1
Ukraine0,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Royaume-Uni0,20,30,10,30,10,10,10,10,10,2
États-Unis d'Amérique0,50,80,90,80,80,81,00,90,91,00,9
Uruguay0,10,10,10,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,00,0
Ouzbékistan22,8
Vanuatu3,3
Venezuela (République bolivarienne du)8,4
Vietnam0,80,50,50,40,3
Palestine0,10,00,10,1
Yémen1,74,2
Zambie33,030,7
Zimbabwe5,29,313,4