Classements Pauvreté

Population below $1.9 a day is the percentage of the population living on less than $1.9 a day at 2005 international prices. As a result of revisions in PPP exchange rates, poverty rates for individual countries cannot be compared with poverty rates reported in earlier editions.

Poverty headcount ratio at $1.9 a day based on purchasing-power-parity in constant prices of 2011 (%)

197019902000200520102011201220132014201520162017201820192020202120222023
Indonésie62,8043,6024,6018,3015,7013,7011,209,308,307,506,605,404,403,803,502,501,90
Panama11,108,603,402,503,502,202,901,501,502,101,401,001,101,30
Australie0,300,500,500,50
Chine72,0022,1013,9010,208,502,902,101,200,800,700,400,100,10
Fidji0,401,30
Japon0,000,70
Kiribati1,70
Corée, République de0,500,200,200,20
République démocratique populaire lao10,907,10
Malaisie0,100,000,000,000,00
Îles Marshall0,90
Micronésie, États fédérés de8,6016,00
Mongolie1,100,900,500,300,700,700,20
Myanmar6,202,00
Nauru1,70
Philippines14,5010,906,503,003,00
Samoa1,20
Îles Salomon50,6026,60
Thaïlande12,304,000,300,100,100,100,100,000,000,000,000,100,000,00
Timor-Leste24,40
Tonga3,101,800,00
Tuvalu3,60
Vanuatu14,7010,00
Viet Nam2,901,701,901,301,200,701,00
Albanie0,600,601,000,100,100,400,000,000,00
Arménie2,601,001,200,801,701,401,101,100,801,301,000,400,500,80
Autriche0,000,200,500,400,600,300,200,700,700,300,600,600,700,50
Azerbaïdjan0,00
Bélarus13,600,900,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Belgique0,300,200,100,200,200,100,100,100,100,100,100,100,100,00
Bosnie-Herzégovine0,10
Bulgarie2,002,502,301,801,703,402,001,400,900,900,200,70
Croatie1,200,600,800,701,000,600,600,500,400,300,300,30
Chypre0,000,000,000,000,100,100,000,000,000,000,200,000,00
République tchèque0,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,10
Danemark0,000,300,100,000,000,300,200,200,300,100,200,300,200,20
Estonie0,800,801,000,700,900,800,600,500,300,200,600,300,30
Finlande0,000,100,100,000,100,100,100,100,000,100,100,000,000,00
France0,000,200,000,000,100,000,100,100,000,100,100,000,000,100,100,10
Géorgie22,9012,9014,4013,4010,708,106,104,904,906,205,604,805,805,50
Allemagne0,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,200,000,00
Grèce0,500,301,001,101,501,001,501,401,000,900,100,700,800,60
Hongrie0,700,100,100,300,200,700,601,300,600,200,300,400,40
Islande0,000,100,100,000,000,000,000,000,00
Irlande0,200,000,500,500,300,700,400,400,100,200,000,100,100,10
Italie1,200,601,301,201,201,401,201,901,601,401,501,000,800,80
Kazakhstan8,700,200,100,000,000,000,000,100,000,000,000,000,00
République kirghize38,2013,603,501,302,602,601,002,201,101,300,700,701,300,70
Lettonie2,401,701,001,101,200,800,700,600,800,400,200,500,40
Lituanie1,801,500,700,900,701,300,701,301,000,900,500,200,30
Luxembourg0,000,000,000,000,100,000,100,100,300,100,300,300,100,000,10
Macédoine, ex-République yougoslave de10,409,106,905,204,505,504,204,503,402,70
Moldova31,1010,900,400,200,100,000,000,000,100,000,000,000,00
Monténégro3,003,001,601,302,503,302,802,001,802,00
Pays-Bas1,000,100,000,100,100,100,100,100,000,200,100,100,000,10
Norvège0,200,200,200,100,100,100,100,200,300,300,300,20
Pologne0,900,300,300,200,400,400,400,200,300,200,100,100,10
Portugal0,500,100,500,700,900,500,500,400,400,300,100,500,20
Roumanie4,205,406,206,607,005,303,203,302,702,201,401,80
Fédération de Russie3,000,800,100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Serbie5,305,806,906,606,405,402,902,301,601,20
République slovaque0,200,500,400,400,300,700,701,400,200,200,100,200,10
Slovénie0,100,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Espagne0,500,700,700,701,100,901,100,800,901,100,700,800,800,900,60
Suède0,001,100,500,600,500,700,500,600,300,200,700,300,400,60
Suisse0,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,00
Tadjikistan6,10
Turquie0,300,400,500,500,40
Ukraine0,400,000,000,100,000,000,100,100,000,000,000,00
Royaume-Uni0,000,000,200,200,200,200,200,200,200,200,200,200,500,500,500,20
Ouzbékistan81,302,30
Argentine5,002,700,700,700,600,700,600,700,601,001,101,200,900,60
Bolivie2,0024,2015,605,306,505,204,304,605,604,903,301,903,102,00
Brésil24,0010,005,304,503,703,303,904,705,305,305,402,005,803,50
Chili10,705,800,900,500,400,401,300,40
Colombie17,5010,708,306,806,706,105,404,904,904,304,505,309,407,306,00
Costa Rica10,406,903,301,501,801,701,601,501,601,301,201,501,102,301,200,90
République dominicaine6,707,403,904,103,803,003,402,502,001,000,800,801,000,900,80
Équateur28,2011,805,704,704,503,202,603,403,603,203,303,606,503,603,20
El Salvador12,9011,306,305,304,603,603,402,302,602,201,801,403,603,40
Grenade0,30
Guatemala9,609,50
Haïti29,20
Honduras42,0025,1013,8014,3017,0014,6013,3013,0014,6013,9014,2012,70
Jamaïque2,900,100,30
Mexique10,707,804,704,204,002,301,902,101,20
Nicaragua9,103,90
Paraguay1,206,105,505,003,301,802,401,901,701,001,401,000,800,701,30
Pérou19,3017,806,806,506,105,404,804,704,604,503,603,005,802,802,70
Sainte-Lucie0,10
Suriname1,10
Uruguay0,700,900,200,100,200,200,200,100,100,100,100,100,200,100,20
Venezuela14,40
Algérie0,50
Djibouti19,7024,9019,10
Égypte, République arabe d’5,301,000,900,902,501,50
Iran, République islamique d’8,401,000,500,300,300,600,400,400,300,700,700,800,700,50
Iraq0,10
Israël0,500,500,200,500,500,500,500,200,500,500,700,400,20
Jordanie0,00
Liban0,00
Malte0,200,200,100,000,000,100,100,200,100,300,30
Maroc4,707,901,40
République arabe syrienne24,80
Tunisie8,604,402,601,500,100,30
Émirats arabes unis0,000,00
Cisjordanie et Gaza0,200,000,200,50
Yémen, Rép. du10,5019,80
Canada1,200,200,200,200,200,200,500,200,200,200,200,200,20
États-Unis1,000,500,701,001,001,001,001,001,201,201,001,201,001,000,200,20
Bangladesh33,3024,0018,2013,505,00
Bhoutan1,700,900,00
Inde22,9018,8018,1013,4011,1013,2015,5012,90
Maldives0,000,00
Népal8,20
Pakistan65,1020,309,409,607,405,104,90
Sri Lanka11,602,601,301,00
Angola21,4031,10
Bénin54,3050,7020,1012,70
Botswana15,40
Burkina Faso39,6031,2025,30
Burundi65,1062,10
Cabo Verde4,60
Cameroun25,7023,00
République centrafricaine65,70
Tchad36,6030,9030,80
Comores18,60
Congo, République du49,6035,40
Côte d'Ivoire33,4011,509,70
Congo, République démocratique du69,7078,90
Éthiopie30,8027,00
Gabon5,502,50
Ghana42,5025,7025,20
Guinée24,5013,80
Guinée-Bissau66,7021,7026,00
Kenya36,7029,4035,0036,10
Lesotho32,40
Libéria25,9027,60
Madagascar74,2080,2080,70
Malawi68,4065,7070,10
Mali15,2020,80
Mauritanie21,506,505,40
Maurice0,400,10
Mozambique64,6074,50
Namibie15,60
Niger80,5060,6053,6050,9050,60
Nigéria34,9033,8032,3030,90
Rwanda75,2066,1059,2053,7052,00
Sao Tomé-et-Principe20,4022,6015,70
Sénégal41,1041,009,209,90
Seychelles1,200,50
Sierra Leone38,7026,10
Afrique du Sud36,8028,3018,0020,50
Soudan du Sud67,30
Soudan15,30
Swaziland56,1036,10
Tanzanie84,0044,7044,90
Gambie29,8013,4017,20
Togo58,9054,7028,4026,60
Ouganda57,3037,5042,9042,10
Zambie64,4060,8064,30
Zimbabwe21,6034,2039,80