Net debt is calculated as gross debt minus financial assets corresponding to debt instruments. These financial assets are: monetary gold and SDRs, currency and deposits, debt securities, loans, insurance, pension, and standardized guarantee schemes, and other accounts receivable.
| Date | Valeur | Modifier , % |
|---|---|---|
| 2021 | 101,1 | -1,20 % |
| 2020 | 102,3 | 15,08 % |
| 2019 | 88,9 | -0,40 % |
| 2018 | 89,2 | -0,15 % |
| 2017 | 89,4 | 0,22 % |
| 2016 | 89,2 | 3,29 % |
| 2015 | 86,3 | 1,03 % |
| 2014 | 85,5 | 2,98 % |
| 2013 | 83,0 | 3,77 % |
| 2012 | 80,0 | 4,64 % |
| 2011 | 76,4 | 3,81 % |
| 2010 | 73,6 |